In most cases you have 30 days to leave the country, but some OQTFs give you just 48 hours to leave – this is usually reserved for people who represent some kind of threat to public order, but is also used for people whose residency papers have been refused or withdrawn because of a fraudulent application (ie submitting fake documents or lying on the application). It is a formal document outlining the reason that you are being served with the notice, and when you must leave France. The notices can be served on any non-French person, but the categories of people who have had residence permits refused or withdrawn only apply to those who need them in the first place – and that is non-EU citizens.Īn OQTF is issued by your local préfecture (or the Préfecture de Police if you are in Paris) and is usually sent to you by post or email, or both. The case has been particularly controversial because she was served the 30-day notice to quit in August, but was still in France at the time of the murder in late September.Īccording to the Interior Minister, only around 10 percent of OQTFs are enforced – something he has vowed to change. She had left France and when she attempted to re-enter the country at Orly airport, border officials noticed her irregular status and she was served with an OQTF – although she was allowed back into the country. In her case, according to the government spokesman, she had entered France on a student visa but when it expired she did not renew it. OQTFs hit the headlines recently after the murder of a 12-year-old girl in Paris, in which the main suspect was an Algerian woman living in France illegally who had been served a notice to quit. It also includes asylum seekers whose claim has been refused and who have exhausted their appeals. This final category is the most common and encompasses people whose application to renew their visa or residency permit has been refused people whose visa/residency permit has expired and who are therefore living in France illegally or those who entered France in an irregular manner (eg arriving on a tourist visa and then working in France). Broadly, an OQTF is used in three scenarios on the release of a foreign prisoner after serving a jail term in France, on a foreigner whose residency permit has been withdrawn (the most common reason for this is criminal activity), or a foreigner who does not have the correct residency papers.
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